Research · Data centers and specialty property

Data centers and specialty property: the power contract is the asset

DHI Capital Group · First edition, October 2026 · Trades and listings read October 7, 2026

Bottom line. Data center prices in 2026 span more than ten times per megawatt. Small leased carrier sites sold for $2 million to $3 million a megawatt, an operating Dallas campus for $9 million, and a Northern Virginia campus leased to three hyperscalers for $27 million. The building is the cheapest part; the tenant and the signed utility contract set the price. The same two-layer rule prices every specialty asset: a cap rate on the contract income, plus or minus what the box is worth to the next operator.

1What traded, and one that went to auction

AssetCapacityPricePer MWWhat set the price
Converted 1955 telecom building, San Angelo, TX (online auction ended Oct 7, 2026)6 MW, 286,000 sq ftResult not published; an earlier listing asked $10M—6% leased; "approved for 50 MW" is a load study, not a signed service agreement
Carrier hotel, Eagan, MN (tenant's purchase option, Q4 2026)5 MW, 87,400 sq ft$9.81M$1.96MSold at the tenant's option price after trading at $9.0M in 2021 and $5.8M in 2015
Colocation site, Franklin, WI (Aug 2026)3 MW, 27,000 sq ft$8.1M$2.7MFour carriers on site; capacity quoted as generator nameplate
Unfinished campus, Bryan, TX (Chapter 11 sale, July 2026)25 acres$40M—$40M against a county filing that claimed $700M of improvements
Four-site campus, Dallas-Fort Worth (Mar 2026)210 MW$1.85B$8.8MOperating, with land for 150 MW more
Three campuses, Northern Virginia, 64% stake (June 2026)288 MW$7.8B gross$27.1M100% leased to three investment-grade hyperscalers

Sources 1 to 6.

2The market in 2026

BenchmarkFigureSource
Vacancy, primary North American markets1.4%, a record lowCBRE H1 2026; Northern Virginia 0.2%
Under construction7,481 MW, over 80% pre-leasedCBRE; Cushman counts 37.7 GW across the Americas, 91.7% committed
Cost to build$8.9M to $23.3M a MWCushman 2026 cost guide; up 21% since late 2024; power gear is 21% of the cost
Grid connection waitOver 4 years in many major marketsJLL 2026 outlook
Rents, 250 to 500 kW requirements$190 to $235 a kW a monthCBRE, Northern Virginia
Cap rates, leased hyperscale5.1% to 5.6% (reported, not verified in a primary survey)Industry aggregator, May 2026

Sources 7 to 10. In the three sub-10 MW trades we found, the buyers were operators and infrastructure funds; a small buyer's exit is to one of them.

3Specialty property gets two values

A car wash, a cold-storage warehouse, a medical office or a data center is priced in two layers. First, a cap rate on the contract income, which carries the operator's credit as much as the real estate. Second, what the box earns under a new operator if the tenant leaves, less the cost to convert. Where there is no second use, the second layer can be negative and the buyer underwrites to land.

Asset type2026 markerSecond-use risk
Net-leased car wash6.24% cap, January 2026High: a tunnel has one use
Medical outpatient building6.8% to 6.9% cap; $368 a sq ft (Cushman)Low near a hospital
Cold storageMid-6% cap on a single-asset sale; the largest public cold-storage company trades at about 8.5% impliedHigh: the spread between the two caps is the business-value discount
Small data center$2M to $2.7M a MWHighest: value is the power contract and the carriers, not the shell

Sources 11 to 13.

4Before you bid on a data center

Sources

  1. LoopNet, 2701 S Johnson St, San Angelo TX: loopnet.com
  2. DataBank MSP2, Data Center Dynamics: datacenterdynamics.com
  3. Franklin WI sale, BizTimes via Wisconsin Technology Council: wisconsintechnologycouncil.com
  4. RELLIS campus sale, Law360 and KBTX: kbtx.com
  5. KKR DFW portfolio to DigitalBridge: datacentres.com
  6. Blackstone Northern Virginia stake sale: stblaw.com
  7. CBRE North American data center demand, H1 2026: cbre.com; Global Data Center Trends 2026
  8. Cushman & Wakefield 2026 data center cost guide, via CRE Daily: credaily.com; Americas development via IREI
  9. JLL 2026 global data center outlook, via Data Center Frontier: datacenterfrontier.com
  10. Cap rate aggregator, May 2026 (unverified against a primary survey): datacentres.com
  11. Car wash net lease, Connect CRE: connectcre.com
  12. Medical outpatient, CBRE Q1 2026: cbre.com; Cushman H1 2026
  13. Lineage Q4 2025 call (Santa Maria sale): finance.yahoo.com

Per-megawatt figures are DHI Capital's arithmetic from the published prices. Not investment advice.